Dakar 650GS Waterpump
Hi
About 14 months ago the club arranged a 650GS 'workshop day' at Atlantic. Mike and I went to see whether it is worth buying a BMW
. During the session the weeping waterpump were discussed. As I'm paranoid about all things technical I allways walk around the bike and 'kick the tyres' after a trip. That was when I noticed the drop of water on the exhaust under the waterpump. A swipe with the finger confirmed the diagnosis. The botox girl is leaking at the small hole (wet after use), and that at 25000km.
Some research on the net confirmed that the waterpump must be treated as a 'consumable item'.
All documentation warned about the oil pickup pipe and some other nasties that will be encountered during the repalacement. It is about a 90minute job.
Ok, get the pump kit, pump cover seal and side cover gasket.
After inspection, contemplating, evaluation an refering to the information at hand I decided to use the following procedure. (some read and some of my own invention)
Drain the water, remove pump cover, remove side cover, replace pump, replace side cover, replace pump cover, refill water. Simple
Ok that was the prolog. At the end I think I found a 'fairly' easy way. (More difficult than taking it to the BMW workshop
)
1. Drain Water (obviously) (Put this screw one side as it's got a brass washer to seal) Remove seat and left hand cover to release water cap.
2. Lay bike on side. It is WAY easier to work then.
Bike on side for easy access (After sidecover removed)
3. Mark clutch arm position on CASING and gear lever on splines. Remove clutch cable and gear lever. Check the play on the clutch lever before you feel resistance.
4. Remove waterpump cover (no need to disconnect hoses)
5. Remove 2 starter screws as well as side cover screws. It was easier to remove the whole footpeg to get to some of the screws. (one is behind the dreaded oil pickup pipe)
6. Tap the cover with rubber mallet and wedge loose. (the gasket could make it stick.) the gasket could be saved if you watch it.
7. Take the cover off. BULLS!@#$TTTT. That oil pipe make it IMPOSSIBLE to get the cover off.
After reading what others did I realised none of them presented a (easy) workable solution. The following worked without a problem.
8. Undo the oil pickup pipe banjo fitting to the sump. Have a small rag (cloth) to push into the banjo to stop the oil from seeping out. I only did that much later - after a cup full of oil leaked out. You should not loose more than a spoon full if you plug it immidiately.
** the trick **
9. Loosen the exhaust at the head and clamp to the back of the footrest.
10. Remove the screw at the top of the oil pipe where it is attached to the engine top. (this one was a bliksem as it is almost inaccessable)
11. Pull the oil line out of the way and lift the side cover off.
** We found it impossible to get the oil pipe out of the way (except if we bend it). It was a 30 second 'fight' once the exhaust was removed.
12. Tap the spring pin on the impellor side out and pull impellor off.
13. Pull gear and shaft out and 'unclip gear' (pin will fall out-keep pin)
14. Note oriantation (and depth) of seals and pry out.
Note the score mark (left) on the shaft caused by the rubber water seal. This is where the water seeps past under pressure and is released via the weephole. There is no lubrication at that point as the other seal (to keep oil from getting into the water) keeps the oil away (as it should) You will notice that the second score mark from the left (oil seal) is still OK. it is actually only shining.
15. Clean everything and tap seals back (note orientation and depth) Keep them straight. (I use a socket as 'punch')
There are long stories about the type and amount of grase to put on the shaft at the water side to supposedly reduce the wear. no comment from my side.
16. Fit the impellor to the shaft with the new pin.
17. Oil the gear side of the shaft and clip the gear over the pin.
18. Check/replace the side cover packing. Check cluch shaft splines and replace side cover. The oil pipe need to be fiddled a bit again.
19. Tighten side cover, oil pipe to sump, oil pipe top bracket, starter motor. Replace exhaust (watch thin metal plate gasket), gear lever, footrest, clutch cable. (Move on splines to get same play as in step 3. Was I lucky with the splines on the clutch shaft? maybe as the play on the lever was the same.
20. Pick bike up and refill with fresh antifreezed water. There is a bleed screw on the right of the engine (near the sparkplug.) us a 11 socket to undo (two turns) and push a plastic pipe over. Hook the open end of the pipe to the handelbar. Squeeze the hoses to 'force' air out. No matter what I did I could not get 1Liter into the system. There could have been 50 to 75ml left in the cavities of the motor.
Three hours later I rode out of the workshop. With the exhaust trick it will next time defenetly be less than 90 minutes.
Happy riding till the next one. It could be anything from 25000 to 70000km
With respect to the type of antifreeze. People swear by anything from clean tap water to whatever. I stuck to the 50% non Silicate stuff. (not the premix)
Happy Dakking
Adie
Thanks for that Adie. I had a similar experience a while ago when I rebuilt my forks. All documentation and web references left out one simple trick and I spent a whole day discovering it. On the one hand it is cheaper to take it to the workshop, on the other you learn more about your bike and mechanics. I learnt a lot about forks and suspension in general.
Thanks very much for putting this post up.. my bike has got the wee water droppie... and when I was told this, on top of the repaired fuel pump (being the reason my bike stopped on Highland Road on the Elim ride), I was convinced the guy just liked the thought of my money..
And now I've read your write up, and the hassle value to go with it, I'm inclined to think letting him do it is a very good idea.
Awesome!
Thanks, thanks, thanks!
when I bought my bike (in 2009) I had the waterpump replaced straight away as it was leaking into the oil (seals gone). I went overseas for a year, then came back and rode for 2 or 3 months.
On the way back from the Wild Coast trip this happened again (about 4K kilo's later). Had it replaced under BMW warranty then.
Another year after riding not riding my bike, came back and it was the same story again!! 3 thousand K's later.
Now about 7K later my bike has done this AGAIN!!! Except I noticed oil coming out of the weephole!!
WTF is going on with this stupid bike??
/rant off.
Shame man Nils. Have you taken it to Andrew King (Kingtek) at all? He will talk straight about this and help you find a lasting solution.
Charles I would like to, but he is booked solid for 2 weeks, and I need my bike ready for the Amageza qualifying on Sunday.
CHeck out the Amageza on the WD's if you havent!! going to be a bumper run!!
Hi
Based on all the research I've done not much can be done. Inspection of the shaft may give a clue to the wear of the 'bush' in the cover. It is simply a poor design.
The only real option is to replace the shaft with a hardened version. I kept my old one to get a quote. (They rough ground it down, spray it with some hard crome?? and then grind it again.) Should then last forever or at least as long as other waterpumps 
The play between the shaft and housing was minimal, Some theories go that the seals keep the shaft centered. Dont know if I agree with that based on mine. O, done about 4000k since replacement.
Some also blame grease or antifreeze ????
My 7 cents
Adie
Ek het my 'kit' en seels (gaskets) by die handelaar gekoop. Ek dink dit was hier by die R700.00
Ek is in Mozambiek die week, sal volgende week pryse kry om die as te 'herstel'. Die seels is standaard.
Adie
nul-sewe-nege-vyf-twee-vier-3-agt-8-vier.
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